tailscale funnel command
The CLI commands for both Tailscale Funnel and Tailscale Serve have changed in the 1.52 version of the Tailscale client. If you’ve used Funnel or Serve in previous versions, we recommend reviewing the CLI documentation.
tailscale funnel
lets you share a local service over the internet. You can also choose to use Tailscale Serve using the tailscale serve
command to limit sharing within your tailnet.
tailscale funnel [flags] <target>
Sub-commands:
To see various use cases and examples, see Tailscale Funnel examples.
Funnel command flags
Available flags:
--bg
Determines whether the command should run as a background process.--set-path
Appends the specified path to the base URL for accessing the underlying service.--https <port>
Expose an HTTPS server at the specified port (default).--tcp <port>
Expose a TCP forwarder to forward TCP packets at the specified port.--tls-terminated-tcp <port>
Expose a TCP forwarder to forward TLS-terminated TCP packets at the specified port.
The tailscale funnel
command accepts a target that can be a file, directory, text, or most commonly, the location to a service running on the local machine. The location to the local service can be expressed as a port number (for example, 3000
), a partial URL (for example, localhost:3000
), or a full URL including a path (for example, tls-terminated-tcp://localhost:3000/foo
).
Use HTTPS and HTTP servers
tailscale funnel --https=<port> <target> [off]
The funnel
offers an HTTPS server that has a few modes: a reverse proxy, a file server, and a static text server. HTTPS traffic is secured using an automatically provisioned TLS certificate. By default, termination is done by your node's Tailscale daemon itself.
-
--https=<port>
Specifies the port to listen on. For Funnel, you must use one of the allowed ports:443
,8443
, or10000
. -
--set-path
Is a slash-separated URL path. The root-level mount point would simply be/
and would be matched by making a request tohttps://my-node.example.ts.net/
, for example. For more information on how these path patterns are matched, refer to the Go ServeMux documentation. Our mount points behave similarly. -
<target>
Funnel provides 4 options for serving content: an HTTP reverse proxy, a file, a directory, and static text. A reverse proxy lets you forward requests to a local HTTP web server. Providing a local file path provides the ability to serve files or directories of files. Serving static text is available mostly for debugging purposes and serves a static response.-
Reverse proxy
To serve as a reverse proxy to a local backend, provide the location of the
<target>
argument. The location to the local service can be expressed as a port number (for example,3000
), a partial URL (for example,localhost:3000
), or a full URL including a path (for example,tls-terminated-tcp://localhost:3000/foo
). Note that onlyhttp://127.0.0.1
is currently supported for proxies.Example:
tailscale funnel localhost:3000
-
File server
Provide a full, absolute path, to the file or directory of files you wish to serve. If a directory is specified, this will render a simple directory listing with links to files and subdirectories.
Example:
tailscale funnel /home/alice/blog/index.html
Due to macOS app sandbox limitations, this option is only available when using Tailscale's open source variant. If you've installed Tailscale on macOS through the Mac App Store or as a standalone System Extension, you can use Funnel to share ports but not files or directories.
-
Static text server
Specifying
text:<value>
as a<target>
configures a simple static plain-text server.Example:
tailscale funnel text:"Hello, world!"
-
Use a TCP forwarder
tailscale funnel tcp <port> tcp://localhost:<local-port> [off]
tailscale funnel tls-terminated-tcp <port> tcp://localhost:<local-port> [off]
The funnel
command offers a TCP forwarder to forward TLS-terminated TCP packets to a local TCP server like Caddy or other TCP-based protocols such as SSH or RDP. By default, the TCP forwarder forwards raw packets.
-
tcp <port>
Sets up a raw TCP forwarder listening on the specified port. You can use any valid port number. -
tls-terminated-tcp <port>
Sets up a TLS-terminated TCP forwarder listening on the specified port. You can use any valid port number.
Use valid certificates
tailscale funnel <https:target>
If you have a valid certificate, use https
in the <target>
argument.
Example: tailscale funnel https://localhost:8443
Ignore invalid and self-signed certificate checks
tailscale funnel <https+insecure:target>
If you run a local web server using HTTPS with a self-signed or otherwise invalid certificate, you can specify https+insecure
as a special pseudo-protocol for your tailscale funnel
commands.
Example: tailscale funnel https+insecure://localhost:8443
View the status
tailscale funnel status [--json]
To view the status of your servers, you can use the status
sub-command. This will list all the servers that are currently running on your node.
--json
If you wish to view the status in JSON format, you can provide the--json
argument.
Example: tailscale funnel status --json
Reset Tailscale Funnel
tailscale funnel reset
To clear the current tailscale funnel
configuration, use the reset
sub-command.
Disable Tailscale Funnel
[off]
To turn off atailscale funnel
command, you can addoff
to the end of the command you used to turn it on. This will remove the server from the list of active servers. Inoff
commands, the<target>
argument is optional, but all original flags are required.
If this command turned on a server:
tailscale funnel --https=443 /home/alice/blog/index.html
You can turn it off by running:
tailscale funnel --https=443 /home/alice/blog/index.html off
You can omit the <target>
argument, so these 2 commands are equivalent:
tailscale funnel --https=443 --set-path=/foo /home/alice/blog/index.html off
tailscale funnel --https=443 --set-path=/foo off
Effects of rebooting and restarting
If you use the tailscale funnel
command with the -bg
flag, it runs persistently in the background until you disable it. When you reboot the device or restart Tailscale from the command line using tailscale down
and tailscale up
, Funnel will automatically resume sharing.
If you use the tailscale funnel
command without the -bg
flag, then reboot the device or restart Tailscale from the command line, Funnel must be restarted manually to resume sharing.